In the context of construction, a claim refers to a formal request by a contractor or subcontractor for additional compensation or time extension due to unforeseen circumstances or changes in the scope of work. These claims often arise when there are delays, disruptions, or changes to the project that were not originally included in the contract. Contractors may submit claims for additional costs incurred as a result of these issues, such as increased labor or material expenses, as well as for extensions of time to complete the project.Claims in construction can be a complex and contentious process, as they involve negotiations between the parties involved in the project. Contractors must carefully document and substantiate their claims with evidence of the additional costs or delays incurred, while project owners must evaluate the validity of these claims